Arthur Nebe (German: [ˈaʁtuːɐ̯ ˈneːbə] ; 13 November 1894 – 21 March 1945) was a German SS functionary who held key positions in the security and police apparatus of Nazi Germany and was, from 1941, a major perpetrator of the Holocaust.
Nebe rose through the ranks of the Prussian police force to become head of Nazi Germany's Criminal Police (Kriminalpolizei; Kripo) in 1936, which was amalgamated into the Reich Security Main Office (RSHA) in 1939. Before the 1941 German invasion of the Soviet Union, Nebe volunteered to serve as the commanding officer of Einsatzgruppe B, one of the four mobile death squads of the SS. The unit was deployed in the Army Group Centre Rear Area, in modern-day Belarus; it reported over 45,000 victims by November 1941. In late 1941, Nebe was posted back to Berlin and resumed his career with the RSHA. Nebe commanded the Kripo until he was denounced and executed following the unsuccessful attempt to kill Adolf Hitler in July 1944.
Following the war, Nebe's career and involvement with the 20 July plot against Hitler were the subject of several apologetic accounts by surviving members of the plot, who portrayed him as a professional policeman and a dedicated anti-Nazi. These portrayals have since been discredited by historians who describe him as an opportunist and a mass murderer driven by racism and careerism.
Læs mere...13. november 1894 var en tirsdag under stjernetegnet for ♏. Det var 316 dag på året. Præsident for USA var Grover Cleveland Second Term.
Hvis du blev født på denne dag, er du 131 år gammel. Din sidste fødselsdag var den torsdag den 13. november 2025, 200 dage siden. Din næste fødselsdag er fredag den 13. november 2026, om 164 dage. Du har levet i 48.047 dage, eller omkring 1.153.141 timer, eller omkring 69.188.485 minutter eller omkring 4.151.309.100 sekunder.
Date: 13 November 1894
Bonds to Restore Gold Reserve to be Issued
Date: 13 November 1894
Financial Condition; Accountant Little's Report
Date: 14 November 1894
St. Petersburg Services
Date: 13 November 1894
Port Arthur Taken; Japanese Advances Prove China's Weakness
Date: 14 November 1894
Purchases of Iron Pipe in United States Instead of Europe an Argument Against Protective Duty
Date: 13 November 1894
Date: 14 November 1894
Financial Condition; Accountant Little's Report